What is an investigative question?

What is an investigative question?

An Investigative question is a scientific question posed for which you seek to find and answer, either by designing an experiment, testing an existing product or by doing a survey.

How do you write an investigation question?

Designing your own experiment

1. Ask a question which you want to find an answer to.
2. Perform background research on your topic of choice.
3. Write down your hypothesis.
4. Identify variables important to your investigation: those that are relevant, those you can measure or observe.

What are investigative methods?

The investigative methodology is a combination of practices, procedures, processes, routines, conventions, and theories and techniques through which police respond to a crime.

What are the investigative tools?

Some of the commonly used interrogation methods include the use of hypnosis, truth serum, voice analysis, fingerprint testing, handwriting evidence and DNA analysis.

What is Golden Rule of Criminal Investigation?

The Golden Rule in Criminal Investigation. “ Do not touch, alter, move, or transfer any object at the crime scene unless it is properly marked, measured, sketched and/or photographed .”

What are the 7 principles of crime?

The discussion of substantive criminal law briefly defines the seven principles essential for a crime to have been committed, i.e., legality, actus reus, mens rea, fusion of actus reus and mens rea, harm, causation, and stipulation of punishment.

What are the 2 types of criminal law?

There are two main types of Criminal Law. These types are felony and misdemeanor.

What are the 7 goals of sentencing?

Sentencing is the imposition of a criminal sanction by a sentencing authority , such as a judge. Schmallger & Smykla, 2009, pg# 71) There are seven goals of sentencing including revenge, retribution, just deserts, deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation and restoration.

What are the 4 goals of sentencing?

Four major goals are usually attributed to the sentencing process: retribution, rehabilitation, deterrence, and incapacitation. Retribution refers to just deserts: people who break the law deserve to be punished. The other three goals are utilitarian, emphasizing methods to protect the public.

What are the 5 aims of sentencing?

a) the punishment of offenders; b) the reduction of crime (including its reduction by deterrence); c) the reform and rehabilitation of offenders; d) the protection of the public; and e) the making of reparation by offenders to persons affected by their offences. ‘

What are the six goals of sentencing?

The process of sentencing involves consideration of the following principles with each decision: “the objectives of denunciation, deterrence, separation of offenders from society, rehabilitation of offenders, and acknowledgment of and reparations for the harm they have done (s.

What are the five categories of sentencing?

There are five basic sentencing philosophies that justify why we punish those who break our criminal laws: retribution, incapacitation, rehabilitation, deterrence, and restoration.

What factors affect sentencing?

For instance, judges may typically consider factors that include the following: the defendant’s past criminal record, age, and sophistication. the circumstances under which the crime was committed, and. whether the defendant genuinely feels remorse.

Do judges determine sentences?

If the defendant is convicted in a criminal case, the judge will set a date for sentencing. In most states and in the federal courts, only the judge determines the sentence to be imposed. (The main exception is that in most states juries impose sentence in cases where the death penalty is a possibility.)

What is the process of sentencing?

After a criminal defendant is convicted or pleads guilty, a judge will decide on the appropriate punishment during the sentencing phase of a criminal case. A sentence may include fines, incarceration, probation, suspended sentence, restitution, community service, and participation in rehabilitation programs. …

Can a judge reduce a sentence?

When Can Sentences Be Changed? As a general rule, once a final judgment has been entered in a criminal case—once the judge has delivered a legally valid sentence—the judge loses the ability to change that sentence unless a specific law gives the court authority to modify it.

What happens before sentencing?

To prepare for sentencing, the defense attorney will prepare a memorandum. That memorandum will summarize the defendant, include points of law, and offer reasons why the defendant deserves leniency. The prosecutor will submit a memorandum. In most cases, the prosecutor will argue for a harsher sentence.

What is a court sentence?

The term sentence in law refers to punishment that was actually ordered or could be ordered by a trial court in a criminal procedure. The sentence can generally involve a decree of imprisonment, a fine, and/or punishments against a defendant convicted of a crime.